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Having planned on most communications media I’ve been
forced to think through how planning contributes to the different disciplines
and in particular how planning should be deployed to integrate the disciplines
together. In the process of which I have come up with what
I call a new playing field for planners.
Here’s the
simplest way to explain. Take 3 brands BhS, Uncle Ben’s Rice and the Daily
Mail. All 3 are brands but the brand manifests itself in very different
ways. The FMCG brand is built around the promise of the product,
the retail brand is primarily built around the service or the actual experience
it offers. The Daily Mail brand is manifested in its ability to
function as a medium; the audience it delivers to advertisers determines
its commercial value. As I have become more and more involved in
integration I have seen that each and every brand has all of these facets.
Every brand embodies a set of values and benefits. Every brand has
a unique set of experiences that customers and prospects experience. And
every brand is a medium.
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Brand facet
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Territory
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Lead Comms discipline and
how value added
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Planning role
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Promise
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Consumer mind
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Advertising - Through optimising
creative
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Psychologist
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Medium
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Customer/prospect base
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DM/database marketing -Through optimising
targeting
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Accountant
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Experience
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Consumer behaviour
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Sales Promotion/internet - Through
optimising mechanic
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Private Eye
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1.
Brands are promises or assertions that are typically made
through advertising. The aim is to alter attitudes and salience.
The natural territory for this is the consumer’s mind. This is the area
where advertising planners work primarily to add value to the creative
product – the primary area in advertising where value can be added.
2.
Brands are media. Ad planners are less aware of this because
advertising borrows other people’s media. But every brand has a
constituency of prospects and customers who form a medium. DM planners
add value to the DM product primarily through improving targeting – the
critical factor for success in DM.
I make use of my DM background to business case who will
respond, what they are worth and how much it costs to attract and hold
onto them
3.
Brands are experienced - this is the facet where
every brand is a service brand. Planning on sales promotion and
latterly the internet needs to add value in terms of mechanics rather
than creative work or targeting. The objective is to shape and change
consumer behaviour. This kind of planning requires very different
research methodologies to those used for the brand as promise.
Conventionally,
advertising planners concentrate on understanding the consumer mindset
because they worked with advertising in area of the brand promise. They
function as psychologists within the agency team
But when
I work in direct marketing I need to work with the medium the clients
own medium not other peoples. So I need to be adept at quantifying your
audience, determining their value, increasing their value and working
out how little it cost to do so! I become the consumer accountancy function
within the team.
When
I work in the area of how services are delivered and experienced I have
to function as a behaviourist. I become a private investigator, a people
watcher. I need to understand what scripts people are using when they
interact with the brand and how the script can be amended.
And this
is how I trained up junior planners they needed to develop in all
3 areas they had to be as good with numbers as they were with moderating
groups. They had to be able to do this before they could work on integrated
business. Otherwise they wouldnt know where to stand and where to
add value.
And Integration is about using the (by now) scarce
and stretched resource of planning to feed the entire account team. If
the planner does not understand what is required by the different communication
disciplines they will provide the wrong product at the wrong time. The
benefit of an integrated planner is that this person functions as a glorified
midfielder serving all parts of the field and holding it together. Go
to the integration area
where I provide more detail on the planning process for integrated campaigns.
And here's
a few downloads you may be interested in:
(526K) Above and beyond advertising planning - how
planning has to evolve outside of an advertising environment pub. Admap
Feb 2002
(145K) Finding your level in integrated communications
- where in the process integration happens pub. Admap April
2002
(257K) Planning Integrated Communications- my
presentation from the June 11th 2002 APG event
(241K) Planners Toolkit- a collection
of schematics in use or under development based on 11 years working on
integrated business. Have a go or call me if you need training in how
to use it!
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